"Taking the wind out of someone's sails"

The nautical expression "to take the wind out of someone's sails" today means to refute the arguments of one's opponent or to take away someone's original advantage by acting skillfully. If the wind is taken out of a sailing ship's sails, it makes less speed or, in the worst case, stops altogether. Especially in sea battles, it used to be important to bring the enemy ship into the slipstream by skillful maneuvers and thus prevent it from escaping or continuing its journey.

"Cancel the sails"

If someone says that he or she is giving up the sails, it is ultimately a paraphrase that someone is surrendering. And in fact, that was also the original meaning, although not verbally, but visually.

Ultimately, the meaning of the idiom comes from the military sphere. In the past, wars were also fought in the oceans. Accordingly, every nation that thought of itself naturally had a proud war fleet.

If a crew was defeated during a sea battle, the sails were hauled in. As a result, the ship was no longer maneuverable, and the opponent could see that he had won the battle.

"Being on the wrong track"

Anyone who - as it is colloquially called - is barking up the wrong tree is getting the wrong idea about how to achieve a goal, and is misjudging certain possibilities: If he believes that we are dependent on him, however, he is barking up the wrong tree.

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